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Debridement

Debridement choice should take into consideration the patient’s circumstances and wellbeing, practitioner expertise and available resources. Options available include:

  • Autolytic: Dressings that optimise a moist wound environment and aid autolysis to break down non-viable tissue. Selective and easy, but can be slow and increase the risk of infection1
  • Sharp: Scissors, forceps or a scalpel can provide fast and selective debridement, but require the appropriate level of skill and knowledge1
  • Surgical: Carried out in the operating theatre, often by a surgeon, involving complete debridement of the wound bed down to healthy, viable tissue through instant removal of all dead tissue. It may occasionally cause a larger wound due sacrificed viable tissue, and often requires anaesthetic and continued analgesia1
  • Larval: The use of maggots to kill bacteria and promote fibroblast growth.1 Biological debridement can be quick and selective, but potentially costly and is not readily accepted by all patients1
  • Hydrosurgery: Delivers pressurised saline as a cutting tool for quick, selective debridement with minimal loss of viable tissue. Although not necessarily carried out in theatre,* hydrosurgery may require anaesthetic to manage patient pain1,5-6
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Assess the wound to identify the right treatment or intervention

Disclaimer

Los productos utilizados en la herramienta de apoyo a las decisiones clínicas T.I.M.E. pueden variar en los diferentes mercados. Es posible que no todos los productos mencionados estén aprobados para su uso o disponibles en todos los mercados. Consulte a su representante de Smith+Nephew para obtener más información sobre los productos disponibles en su mercado.

Concebido exclusivamente para profesionales sanitarios fuera de EE. UU.

*Utilice apósitos secundarios apropiados según su protocolo local.

Un profesional de la salud siempre debe confiar en su propio juicio clínico profesional al decidir si usar un producto en particular al tratar a un paciente en particular. Smith & Nephew no brinda asesoramiento médico y recomienda que los profesionales de la salud estén capacitados en el uso de cualquier producto en particular antes de usarlo en pacientes.

Para obtener información detallada del producto, incluidas las indicaciones de uso, contraindicaciones, efectos, precauciones, advertencias e información de seguridad importante, consulte las Instrucciones de uso (IFU) antes de usarlo.
Citations
  1. Atkin L. British Journal of Nursing, 2014; 23, pp. S10-5.
  2. Wilcox JR, et al. JAMA Dermatol 149(9).

  3. Grothier L. British Journal Of Community Nursing, 20, Sup9, pp. S25-31.
  4. European Wound Management Association (EWMA). Position Document: Wound Bed Preparation in Practice. London: MEP Ltd, 2004.
  5. Granick MS, et al. “Efficacy and cost-effectiveness of a high-powered parallel waterjet for wound debridement”, Wound Repair And Regeneration, 2006, 14, 394-397.
  6. Madhok BM, et al. Int Wound J, 2013; 10: 247–251.

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